Institutul National de Statistica din Romania - Romanian National Institute of Statistics
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TEMPO - HOME >>> JUSTICE >>> JUS104D - Select criteria
JUS104D - Persons who received a final conviction, by category of crime: Please select the criteria for your query
Types of infringements Years MU: Persons

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JUS104D - Persons who received a final conviction, by category of crime 
Definition Persons who received a final conviction by means of a court decision refer to the number of persons definitively convicted for infringements against the penal law. In case of persons convicted for several offences, the most severe offence was registered in judicial statistics. An offence is an action stipulated by criminal law that has been committed under guilt, without justification and for the commission of which a person can be charged. Recidivists are persons convicted who committed again intentionally an offence for which the penal law provides under certain circumstances the punishment of liberty privation (prison) longer than a year. The distribution of sentenced persons is made based on the premises of the court that has adjudicated the final conviction, the premises being associated with a certain county. 
Periodicity Annual 
Data sources Ministry of Justice until 2004, Superior Council of Magistracy starting 2005  
Methodology Metadata and quality report 
Last update SEP 20, 2024 
Observations According to the new Penal Code which entered into force on February 2014, the offence of grievous body injury (article 182 in the old Penal Code)was included in the offence of personal injury (article 194 of new Penal Code.
Regarding the Economic offences the data are not comparable to those reported last year. Until 2016 the data were reported under art. 295-302 of the old Penal Code, starting with 2016, the grouping of economic crimes is done according to the articles of the new Penal Code or other laws.



 
Responsible person Iota Beatrice; 0213181879, int 1879; beatrice.iota@insse.ro;;Chiorean Silvia;0213181879, int 1879;silvia.chiorean@insse.ro 
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