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| SAR115C - Severe material and social deprivation, by sex, age group, citizenship and country of birth |
| Definition |
Severe material and social deprivation refers to people and households who, due to lack of financial resources, cannot afford 7 of the 13 essential components for a decent life (six at the individual level and seven at the household level), such as:
- capacity to face unexpected expenses
- capacity to afford paying for one week annual holiday away from home
- capacity to being confronted with payment arrears (on mortgage or rental payments, utility bills, hire purchase instalments or other loan payments)
- capacity to afford a meal with meat, chicken, fish or vegetarian equivalent every second day
- ability to keep home adequately
- have access to a car/van for personal use
- replacing worn-out furniture
- having internet connection
- replacing worn-out clothes by some new ones
- having two pairs of properly fitting shoes (including a pair of all-weather shoes)
- spending a small amount of money each week on him/herself
- having regular leisure activities
- getting together with friends/family for a drink/meal at least once a month
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| Periodicity |
Annual |
| Data sources |
Indicators of social inclusion details |
| Last update |
JAN 31, 2024 |
| Observations |
In order to monitor the implementation of the Europe 2030 strategy objectives on poverty and social inclusion, Eurostat has developed new social inclusion indicators and recalculated the series for the period 2015-2022.
The indicators related to citizenship and country of birth apply to the population aged 18 and over.
For the indicators that refer to another citizenship and another country of birth, the data are insignificant due to the low number of observed cases. |
| Responsible person |
Cuturela Alina, e-mail: alina.cuturela@insse.ro, tel.0213181836/1242 |
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