Institutul National de Statistica din Romania - Romanian National Institute of Statistics
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TEMPO - HOME >>> GOAL 9 INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE >>> TKO0953 - Select criteria
TKO0953 - Target 5 - Economic - Total research - development expenditures in public sector as percent of GDP: Please select the criteria for your query
Macroregions, development regions and counties Years MU: Percentage

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TKO0953 - Target 5 - Economic - Total research - development expenditures in public sector as percent of GDP 
Definition The indicator measures the percentage ratio between the value of public sector for research-development expenditures at national level and the value of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). 
Periodicity Annual 
Data sources INS - Statistical surveys on research-development activity
National accounts - final version ESA 2010 
Methodology The total expenditure dor research-development activity include all the expenditures (current and capital) made for the research-development activity regardless of the source of financing.
The public sector includes at the national level the government sector of performance and the higher education sector of performance.
Gross domestic product (GDP), one of the main aggregates of national accounting, is the measure of the total economic activities carried out on an economic territory that result in a production that meets the final requirements of the economy.
GDP can be calculated by the following three methods: the production method, the expenditure method and the income method. 
Last update NOV 16, 2023 
Observations The indicator is a key element in measuring the intensity of total research-development expenditures in GDP, being a barometer for measuring competitiveness and economic progress.
For further details visit quality profile of the indicator.
For additional information you may contact us by e-mail at: datestat@insse.ro or by phone at: 021-3181824 - extension 1278. 
Responsible person Dumitriu D Diana Rodica, email: rodica.dumitriu@insse.ro, phone 0213181854/ 0372317153 int. 1495 
Project funded by EU
Project funded
by the EU		 © 1998-2017 National Institute of Statistics - ROMANIA
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